TAKE PART IN THE CONGREGATIONAL PRAYER AND DO NOT LEAVE THE MOSQUE
- Details
- Hits: 2288
TAKE PART IN THE CONGREGATIONAL PRAYER AND DO NOT
LEAVE THE MOSQUE
It is sometimes seen that some Shiite Muslims due to lack of knowledge of their religious orders and without understanding the sublime objective of Islam in holding this international congress of Muslims, leave the Mosque when hearing the call to prayer. Those who are preparing for the congregational prayer in the Mosque ask themselves the following questions: Who are these people? Do they not believe in prayer? If so, what are they doing here? Why have they come to Mecca and what is their relation with the Holy Prophet?
Hence, Shiite pilgrims must be careful not to do something disgraceful.
Ishaq ibn Ammar narrated that Imam Sadiq (a.s) asked him, 'O Ishaq, do you pray with the Sunni Muslims in mosques?' 'Yes, I do,' answered I. The Imam (a.s) then said: صَلّ٠مَعَهÙÙ…ØŒ Ùَإنَّ المÙصَلّي مَعَهم ÙÙŠ الصَّÙّ٠الأوَّل٠كالشَّاهÙر٠سَيÙÙŽÙ‡Ù ÙÙŠ سبيل٠الله.
____________
1 See al-Kafi; vol. 4 p. 405 hadith 3
2 Ibid
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
( 149 )
'Pray with them, for whoever prays with them in the first rank (of the congregational prayer) is like a soldier who fights in the way of Allah.'1
Hammad ibn Uthman quotes Imam Sadiq (a.s) as saying: مَنْ صَلّى مَعَهÙÙ… ÙÙŠ الصَّÙّ٠الأَوَّل٠كانَ كَمَنْ صَلّى خَلÙÙŽ رَسول٠الله٠صَلّى الله٠عليه٠وآله٠ÙÙŠ الصَّÙّ٠الأوَّلÙ
?He who performs prayer with them (the other Muslim sects) in the first rank ?of the Congregational Prayer- is as if he participates in a congregational prayer led by the Messenger of Allah (saw) in the first rank.?2
Shahham quotes Imam Sadiq (a.s) as saying: يا زَيدÙØŒ خالÙقوا النّاسَ بأخْلاقÙÙ‡ÙÙ…Ø› صَلّÙوا ÙÙŠ مَساجÙدÙÙ‡ÙÙ… وعÙودÙوا مَرْضَاهÙÙ… وَاشْهَدوا جَنائÙزَهÙÙ…ØŒ وإÙن٠اسْتَطَعْتÙÙ… أنْ تَكونوا الأئÙمَّةَ والمÙؤَذّÙنينَ ÙَاÙعَلوا، ÙَإنَّكÙÙ… إذا ÙَعَلتÙÙ… ذلكَ قالوا هَؤلاء٠الجَعْÙَرÙيَّة٠رَØÙÙ…ÙŽ الله٠جَعÙَراً، ما كانَ Ø£Øْسَنَ ما ÙŠÙؤَدّÙب٠أصØابَهÙ. وإذا تَرَكْتÙÙ… ذلكَ قالوا هَؤلاء٠الجَعْÙَرÙيَّةÙØŒ Ùَعَلَ الله٠بجَعْÙَر٠ما كانَ أسْوَأَ ما ÙŠÙؤَدّÙب٠أصØابَهÙ.
O Zeid, show good behavior towards them. Perform prayer in their mosques, visit their patients, take part in their funerals, and assume the position of one who calls to prayer and leads the congregational prayer. If you do so, people will refer to you in good words, and since you are Jafarites ?followers of Jafar-, people will praise Jafar for the good moral standards that he taught his companions. But if you neglect so, people will refer to you in bad manner and will not praise Jafar for his companions' bad manners.3
DO NOT MISS THE OPPORTUNITY OF PERFORMING CIRCUMAMBULATION AND PRAYER IN THE SACRED MOSQUE AND READING THE HOLY QURAN
You stay a few days and nights in Mecca between umrah and Tamattu' in the vicinity of God's House. It is excellent opportunity to
____________
1 See Al-Wafi; vol. 2
2 See al-Wafi; vol. 2 p.182
3 See al-Wafi; vol. 2 p.182
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
( 150 )
acquire happiness of the Hereafter during this period. Therefore, we should take a provision for the Day of Judgment. كَلاّ Ø¥Ùذَا دÙكَّت٠الأَرْض٠دَكّاً دَكّاً. وَجَاءَ رَبّÙÙƒÙŽ وَالْمَلَك٠صَÙّاً صَÙّاً. وَجÙيءَ يَوْمَئÙذ٠بÙجَهَنَّمَ يَوْمَئÙذ٠يَتَذَكَّر٠الإÙنْسَان٠وَأَنَّى لَه٠الذّÙكْرَى. ÙŠÙŽÙ‚Ùول٠يَا لَيْتَنÙÙŠ قَدَّمْت٠لÙØَيَاتÙÙŠ.
?Nay! When the earth is made to crumble to pieces and your Lord comes and also the angels in ranks and hell are made to appear on that day. On that day shall man be mindful, and what shall being mindful then avail him? He shall say: O! Would that I had sent before for this my life! (The Holy Quran; 89:21-4)? Ø£ÙŽÙÙŽØَسÙبْتÙمْ أَنمَّا خَلَقْنَاكÙمْ عَبَثاً وَأَنَّكÙمْ Ø¥Ùلَيْنَا لا تÙرْجَعÙونَ.
?What! Did you then think that We had created you in vain and that you shall not be returned to Us? (The Holy Quran; 23:115)?
What is impossible for the pilgrims is to perform in any place of the world and on any day or night and its loss will be regretted is the circumambulation of the Kaaba, caressing the Black Stone, prayer in the standing-place of Ibrahim and the Hijr Ismaeel.
The Holy Prophet of Islam (saw) says: اÙستَكثÙروا Ù…ÙÙ† الطّواÙÙØŒ Ùإنّه٠أقَلّ٠شَيء٠يوجَد٠ÙÙŠ صَØائÙÙÙكم يومَ القÙيامَةÙ.
?Circumambulate the Kaaba too much, for it is the least in the book of your deeds on the Day of Judgment.?1 إنَّ اللهَ Ù„ÙŽÙŠÙباهي بالطّائÙÙين.
?Allah is proud of those who circumambulate the Kaaba.?2
Imam Reza (a.s) says: ÙŠÙستَØَبّ٠أنْ يَطوÙÙŽ الرَّجÙÙ„Ù Ù…Ùقامَه٠بمَكَّةَ بÙعَدÙد٠أيّام٠السَّنَة٠ثَلاَثمÙائَة٠وَسÙتّÙينَ عَدَدَ أيّام٠السَّنَةÙØŒ Ùَإنْ لم تَسْتَطÙعْ ÙَثَلاَثمÙائَة٠شَوطاً Ùَإنْ لم تَستَطÙع ÙَأَكثÙر Ù…ÙÙ† الطّواÙ٠ما أَقَمتَ بمَكَّةَ.
?As long as one stays in Mecca, it is recommended to circumambulate as many as days of a year. If this is
____________
1 See al-Mustadrak; vol. 2 p. 147
2 See al-Mustadrak; vol. 2 p. 147
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
( 151 )
impossible, make it three hundred times, and if this is also impossible, make it as many as possible.?